Who Pays Closing Costs When Selling a House in Tennessee?
Who pays closing costs when selling a house in Tennessee? In Tennessee, the seller and buyer each pay their own closing costs. Sellers typically pay their mortgage payoff, the agent compensation they agreed to, deed preparation, and their share of property taxes and HOA dues through the closing date. Buyers typically pay the state transfer tax, loan fees, and recording costs. Almost everything can be negotiated in the purchase contract.
Seller vs. Buyer Closing Costs in Tennessee
| Cost | Who Usually Pays | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Mortgage payoff and any liens | Seller | Paid from your sale proceeds |
| Listing agent compensation | Seller | Set in your listing agreement; negotiable |
| Buyer agent compensation | Negotiable | Seller may agree to pay or offer a concession |
| Deed preparation | Seller (customary) | Prepared by the closing attorney or title company |
| Prorated property taxes | Seller pays through the closing date | Tennessee taxes are paid in arrears, so sellers usually credit the buyer |
| Prorated HOA dues | Seller pays through the closing date | Plus any HOA payoff letter or transfer fees per the HOA |
| Title and settlement fees | Split per contract | Shown line by line on the settlement statement |
| Owner's title insurance | Per contract | Negotiable |
| State transfer tax ($0.37 per $100) | Buyer (customary) | Negotiable |
| Mortgage recording tax and recording fees | Buyer | Tied to the buyer's new loan and deed |
| Home warranty or repair credits | Optional / negotiated | Only if agreed in the contract |
Customs vary by county and by contract, so the purchase agreement always controls. Your settlement statement will show every charge before you sign.
How Tennessee Property Tax Proration Works
Tennessee property taxes are billed in arrears, meaning this year's bill comes due after the year is mostly over. At closing, the seller usually credits the buyer for the days the seller owned the home this year, so the buyer can pay the full bill when it arrives. This credit lowers the seller's net proceeds, so it belongs on your net sheet.
How to Lower Your Closing Costs as a Seller
- Price it right the first time. Homes that sit tend to attract bigger concession requests.
- Handle repairs before listing. Fixing known issues up front can head off large repair credits after inspection.
- Read every concession request closely. A higher price with a large credit can net you less than a lower, cleaner offer.
- Ask for a net sheet on every offer. Comparing offers by net proceeds, not just price, shows which one actually puts more in your pocket.
Get Your Actual Number
Averages only go so far. Nik prepares a seller net sheet using your payoff, likely sale price, and local costs, so you know your bottom line before you list.
Frequently Asked Questions
Who pays closing costs when selling a house in Tennessee?
Both sides pay their own closing costs. Sellers usually pay their mortgage payoff, any agent compensation they agreed to, deed preparation, their share of prorated property taxes and HOA dues, and their part of the title and settlement fees. Buyers usually pay the state transfer tax, their loan costs, and recording fees.
Does the seller pay transfer tax in Tennessee?
Usually not. Tennessee's realty transfer tax is $0.37 per $100 of the sale price or value, whichever is greater, and it is customarily paid by the buyer. Like most terms, it can be negotiated in the contract.
Who pays for owner's title insurance in Tennessee?
It is set in the purchase contract and can be negotiated. Your agent and title company will show exactly who is paying for each title charge on the settlement statement before closing.
How much are seller closing costs in Tennessee?
It depends mostly on the agent compensation you agree to and any concessions you give the buyer, plus title and settlement fees and prorations. A net sheet based on your actual price and contract terms is the only reliable way to know your number.
Are real estate commissions negotiable in Tennessee?
Yes. Agent compensation has always been negotiable, and since the 2024 NAR settlement, how buyer agent compensation is handled is spelled out in written agreements and can be negotiated as part of each sale.
This article is general information, not legal or tax advice. Talk with your closing attorney or tax professional about your situation.
Talk With Nik
Nik Shewmaker is a REALTOR® with Real Broker who has closed 235+ homes and $125M+ in Middle Tennessee since 2014. If you are weighing a move or a sale, she is happy to talk it through, with no pressure.
Call or text: (615) 585-0022
Email: NashvillesNik@gmail.com
Website: nashvillesnik.com
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